Insulation materials for buildings or some better insulation
When buying a home or having planned construcment, the first thing you must take into account the thermal insulation capacity of the material constituting it. Not a lot of options: for walls usually use wood or stone. However, wooden beam has a number of advantages: an environmentally friendly material, the term wood assembling faster stone, strength and resistance to Treschinam, and of the continuing relevance. If we talk about additional finishing, male or female, it is a matter of taste.
For the most comfortable and cozy stay at home, not really being spent on heating it, first you need to consider its insulation. As a rule, most of the construction companies do not include qualitativetion insulation (internal and external) in the price of the whole house, so it's best to check with the contractor that question in advance. Otherwise, from the severe frosts in winter you will separate a wall up to 20 cm wide and jute layer — it is in the best case.
Stop the heat loss!
In general, one can only marvel yesvatsya how much heat is lost in the absence of proper insulation. Even if the log cabin in the « warm corner & raquo ;, through walls « escapes » up to 30 percent cherished joules. Another 15 falls on the ceiling and floor, 25 — for windows. Little to improve the situation may develop that sealed double-glazed windows.
Heatan insulator for insulating the house from the outside
Save warmth and protection from the cold, without taking up valuable interior space, you can insulate the house from the outside. First, the walls are sheathed vapor barrier film, and then keeps the heat insulator. Read more about them in the paper « & raquo ;. Very effectively here showsthemselves mineral wool (or mats) on the basis of basalt. From famous brands more popular Ursa and Rockwall. Among the shortcomings of this material — not very loyal price. For wall mounting vertically stuffed boards 50x100 at a distance slightly less than the width of the insulator, which can also be foam or installationI foam, very popular in recent years.
It is important that the thickness of the insulator was not less than 50 mm, and it should be laid in two layers staggered, overlapping joints of one layer of another. Next nailed waterproofing film on the rails, which would later become a support for decorative finishes. This method is very effectiveBut excludes the use of already existing topcoat home. Then it makes sense to produce insulation indoors by mounting frame made of metal profiles, which are the basis for fixing plasterboard. As the insulation is usually taken to mineral wool, which is secured by screws and covered sloemparoizolyatsii thenall closed sheets of drywall.
floor insulation
In the presence of high house basement, through which cold floors easily penetrates through the house, it is also necessary to insulate. Possible that the layer of air between the ground floor and just covered with soil. If no such amount of free sePLR, the foundation is glued insulator – polyurethane foam. In this case, there is a need to carry out the work and on warming of the sexes in. If earthen floors, you can fill them with a layer of foam or granulated slag. If the floors are mounted on poles, then as an option, it is possible from the inside hem lags rough board, and they put a layer of mineralwool or poliuretana.Poverh lag and heat insulation is laid waterproofing protection, and then have to lay the floor boards.
It should be noted that although the chores around the house does not come easily to everyone, to organize the same attic insulation on its own giving quite a force to the average owner. Often, Samostoyatelno work done is more efficient than a trusted « professionals ».