Zhytomyr: poliomyelitis - is dangerous! Poliomyelitis

– This children's spinal paralysis vysokokontahiozne, an acute infectious disease caused by enterovirus man called poliovirus. It affects the nervous system and for a few hours can lead to total paralysis. The virus is transmitted from person to person, mainly fecal-oralnym means or, more rarely, through any conventional carrier infections (eg, contaminated water or food) and multiplies in the intestine. The first symptoms are fever, fatigue, headache, vomiting, stiffness in the neck and pain in the limbs. In one of the 200 cases of infection develops paralysis (usually the legs). 10.5% of the number of paralizovDATA people die because of paralysis, which can lead to fatal consequences. Polio affects mainly children under 5 years. While the world is infected with at least one child, it is a threat to all. Since 2002, Ukraine received the status of a country free from polio. The circulation of polio virus vaccine was due uszku ohoplenist vaccination in Ukraine after 2008 and as a result the lack of full protection of the population distribution « wild » Polio virus strain. At present, the region registered cases of children for polio, and is not detected and circulation of wild polio virus vaccine andI, II, III types. In the region from the beginning of the year vaccination coverage of children against polio is 14.4%, which at average. To stop transmission and prevent outbreaks belonging to maintain high vaccination coverage. Polio is incurable but it can be prevented. Repeated administration Poliomiyelitnoyi vaccine protects a child for life. The development of effective vaccines for the prevention of paralytic polio was one of the greatest medical advances of the 20th century. There are two types of vaccines for polio, using both in Ukraine: IPV- inactivated vaccine that contains killed virus, which is used for the first two schepLaziness children. To use these IPOs — oral polio vaccine contains a weakened polio that the virus, which poses no threat to the body. OPV vaccine is most effective to stop the spread of the virus and provide collective immunity. Quickly stop the spread of the virus can be helped by general immunizationhoyu oral vaccine OPV. The situation polio vaccine has been solved. Ministry of Health ’ i Ukraine has received a sufficient number of doses of inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) and oral polio vaccine, live (IPO) Sanofi Pasteur production, France. These vaccines will be available in the near future to the region in fullvolume. The vaccine is safe, effective, and best quality, which is used in the world. It is important to effectively use the provided vaccine for routine immunization as children and those who have not received vaccination in previous years. All vaccination in Ukraine and Kherson schemes pursuant to the National immunization calendar. Immunization vvazhayetbe one of the most efficient, cost effective methods of prevention of infectious diseases and preventing epidemics.

Source: http://artlife.rv.ua/


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